Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Session 71

LO must be send by 2nd of May.
Exam will be on all the learning area and it will be like SPM format.
Had a hands-on test on Ms Access

Friday, April 26, 2013

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Thursday, April 18, 2013

Session 68

Primary key
-  the field that uniquely represents each record in a table
- also known as the unique identifier

Foreign key
- a field that matches the primary key in the other key
- may have duplicate values

Importance of primary key:
1. helps avoid duplicating records
2. prevents null values


Thursday, April 11, 2013

Session 67

Features of Microsoft Access

Query - type of database objects
          - request for a specific data

Form - enter information

Report - summaries information

Thursday, April 4, 2013

Session 66

Hierarchy of Data

Bit - represented by 0 for OFF and 1 for ON
Byte - a collection of data
Field - unit of data consisting of one or more characters
Record - a collection of related field
File- a collection of related record

Database - a structured collection of information on a specific subject
                - easily accessed, updated and retrieve information

DBMS: - a program that accesses information from a database
             - enables to extract, modify, and store information

Benefits:
(i) minimize data redundancy
(ii) data integrity is assured
(iii) ease of sharing data
(iv) information can be accessed easily

Tuesday, April 2, 2013

Session 65

INFORMATION SYSTEM 

- a set of related components that collects and processes data and processes data and provides information

Usage in Various Fields
1. Education
~ keep track of students' statistics and grades
~ help students and teachers in online learning and discussion
~ store subject content

2. Business
~ carry out online buying and selling
~ help plan delivery of goods and services
~ make room bookings and for checking the best rates

3. Management
~ see employee record
~ analyse products, services and product prices
~ process customers order, organize production times and keep track of product inventory

Types: 
(i) Management Information System (MIS)
(ii) Transaction Processing System (TPS)
(iii) Decision Support System (DSS)
(iv) Executive Information System (EIS)
(v) Expert System (ES)